<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Traditional and Integrative Medicine">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Traditional and Integrative Medicine</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2476-5104</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>11</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">A Traditional Iranian Medicine (Majoon-e Loboob) for Idiopathic Male Infertility: A Case Series</title>
    <FirstPage>47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>51</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Soodabeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bioos</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Esmail</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nazem</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mansoor</FirstName>
        <LastName>Keshavarz</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Marzieh Beigom</FirstName>
        <LastName>Siahpoosh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Institute for Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Farnaz</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sohrabvand</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hamid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sohanaki</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nejatbakhsh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>05</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>05</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after 12 or more months of regular intercourse without &#xA0;contraception. &#xA0;Sperm abnormalities &#xA0;are &#xA0;introduced&#xA0; as &#xA0;20-47% &#xA0;of &#xA0;infertility&#xA0; etiology. Idiopathic &#xA0;male &#xA0;subfertility&#xA0; is &#xA0;common &#xA0;(40-50%). &#xA0;In &#xA0;the &#xA0;Iranian &#xA0;traditional &#xA0;medicine, &#xA0;many natural drugs are used for enhancing fertility. This case series was an effort to understand the role of an Iranian traditional formulation in conception. For this purpose, 13 men with infertility and idiopathic oligoasthenoteratospermia were treated by 10 g Majoon-e Loboob twice daily. 11 (84.6%) of their wives became pregnant after 4.8 &#xB1; 2.0 months. In men with severe oligoasthenospermia (&lt; 0.1 &#xD7; 106/ml), no pregnancy occurred and their spermogram remained unchanged. However, libido and erectile function showed improvement in all patients. No adverse events have been reported by patients. Majoon-e Loboob could be considered as a complementary medicine &#xA0;for &#xA0;treatment &#xA0;of &#xA0;idiopathic &#xA0;infertility. &#xA0;Some &#xA0;of &#xA0;the &#xA0;natural &#xA0;components &#xA0;in&#xA0; this formulation have proven pharmacological activity in conception including Zingiber officinale and Myristica fragrans.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/view/8</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/download/8/33</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
