<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Traditional and Integrative Medicine">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Traditional and Integrative Medicine</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2476-5104</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>16</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Use of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) Root for the Treatment of Intractable Hiccups</title>
    <FirstPage>66</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Qadir</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohammadi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,&#xD;
Tabriz, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad Bagher</FirstName>
        <LastName>Minae</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Institute for Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Somi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Liver and Gastrointestinal Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mahmoud</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mosaddegh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kamalinejad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Iranian Traditional Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,Tabriz AND Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>16</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Although hiccups may be a temporary action which need no treatment, sometimes a refractory hiccup would be disturbing to a normal life. In such cases, an underlying etiology is often present, and may be overlooked. One the important etiology claimed in Iranian traditional medicine for intractable hiccups is liver diseases. In this study, management of intractable hiccups by chicory in two cases with the liver obstruction has been presented.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/view/25</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/download/25/38</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
